Financial Action Task Force Calls for Increased Oversight on Digital Assets
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has issued its 7th Targeted Update on Implementation of the FATF Standards on Virtual Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers. This report describes the state of digital asset regulation and the remaining weak points in the oversight of criminal activity.
While the report acknowledges that crypto regulations and the implementation of FATF Recommendation 15, including the Travel Rule, have advanced in 83% of surveyed jurisdictions, 11 jurisdictions are still working on this.
Recommendation 15 calls for the regulation of Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) and the monitoring of existing Anti-Money Laundering / Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) risks.
On Thursday, the FATF called for further work on regulation, licensing, and registration of VASPs to address the remaining gaps that are leveraged by threat actors for illicit purposes.
Dealing with offshore VASPs, institutions that are registered in jurisdictions with weak or underdeveloped regulations and can offer their services in other markets, is mentioned as a challenge for risk mitigation in some jurisdictions.
The misuse of stablecoins is also a relevant factor for the FATF, which registered a case of the issuance of a stablecoin by a Cambodia-based money laundering node that was marketed as immune to asset freezing, a feature common to all regulated centralized stablecoins.
FATF President Giles Thomson highlighted that the implementation of FATF standards can no longer be delayed, as “criminal networks continue to abuse virtual assets for illicit purposes and exploit their borderless nature to commit fraud and scams, evade sanctions and launder the proceeds of crime.”
“Governments and the private sector must work together to strengthen preventive measures and close regulatory gaps, bolster cross-border co-operation and deny criminals the opportunity to exploit weak links in the global system,” he concluded.
